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Excess Calcium in the Blood in Dogs

Published on May 24, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Hypercalcemia in Dogs   Behind the thyroid gland in the neck, there lie four parathyroid glands which secrete the hormone the body needs to regulate calcium and phosphorus. Parathyroid hormone and vitamin D interactions work to release calcium from the bones, gut, and kidneys for deposit into the bloodstream. When these interactions are disturbed, [...]

Excess Blood Cells in the Eye In Dogs

Published on May 23, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Hypopyon and Lipid Flare in Dogs   An inflammatory breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier that allows for entry of blood cells into the front (anterior) chamber of the eye, further allowing for an accumulation of white blood cells in this this chamber, is characteristic of a condition known as hypopyon. Chemoattractants, the chemical substances [...]

Excess Acidity in the Blood in Dogs

Published on May 22, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Renal Tubular Acidosis in Dogs   Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a rare syndrome, characterized by an excess of acids in the dog’s blood. This is due to the kidney’s inability to excrete sufficient acid through the urine. Dogs with RTA will also have abnormal levels of potassium in the blood. This condition occurs [...]

Ethanol Poisoning in Dogs

Published on May 17, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Ethanol Toxicosis in Dogs   Ethanol poisoning (toxicosis) occurs from exposure to the chemical ethanol, either orally or through the skin, and results most commonly in a depression of the central nervous system — expressed in the animal as drowsiness, lack of coordination or unconsciousness. Other effects may include damage to body cells, and [...]

Estrus Symptoms after Spaying in Dogs

Published on May 16, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Ovarian Remnant Syndrome in Dogs   Surgical removal of the uterus and ovaries in a female dog is called an ovariohysterectomy. This type of surgery results in the cessation of subsequent estrus (heat) symptoms in the female. However, sometimes after an ovariohysterectomy, some female dogs continue to exhibit the behavioral and/or physical signs pertaining [...]

Enlargement of Esophagus in Dogs

Published on May 15, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Megaesophagus in Dogs   Megaesophagus is a generalized enlargement of the esophagus — a muscular tube connecting the throat to the stomach — with a decreased to absent motility. Esophageal motility is required for moving food and liquid down to the stomach.   Megaesophagus is seen more often in dogs as compared to cats. [...]

Enlarged Spleen in Dogs

Published on May 10, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Splenomegaly in Dogs   Splenomegaly refers to the enlargement of the spleen. This medical condition can occur in all breeds and genders, but middle-aged dogs and larger breeds tend to be more prone. It is also not usually directly related to the spleen, but rather a symptom of another disease or condition. Treatment options [...]

Enlarged Liver in Dogs

Published on May 9, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Hepatomegaly in Dogs   The term hepatomegaly is used to describe an abnormally enlarged liver. Often occurring due to certain diseases and conditions that can either directly or indirectly affect the functioning of the liver, the liver organ may increase in size, taking on a diseased condition of its own.    Symptoms and Types [...]

Enlarged Heart (Dilated Cardiomyopathy) in Dogs

Published on May 8, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Heart Muscle Disease in Dogs   Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a disease of the heart muscle that is characterized by an enlarged heart that does not function properly. With DCM, both the upper and lower chambers of the heart become enlarged, with one side being more severely affected than the other. When the ventricle, [...]

Enlarged Gums in Dogs

Published on May 3, 2013 By Decatur Ga Vet

Print Gingival Hyperplasia in Dogs   Gingival hyperplasia refers to a medical conditon in which a dog’s gum (gingival) tissue becomes inflamed and enlarged. Enlargement is typically caused by irritation due to dental plaque or other bacterial growth along the gum line. In many cases, this can be prevented with good oral hygiene habits. This [...]